Combined Application of Trichoderma harzianum and Paclobutrazol to Control Root Rot Disease Caused by Rhizoctonia solani of Tomato Seedlings

نویسندگان

چکیده

Many root diseases can cause serious damage to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) production during the seedling growth period, particularly Rhizoctonia solani, Pythium spp., and Alternaria spp. Paclobutrazol (PBZ) has proved reduce of blight disease on seedlings. The present investigation was designated evaluate infected seedlings with R. solani under applications Trichoderma harzianum alone, PBZ both T. harzianum, comparing applied fungicide. enhanced chlorophyll system in seedlings, enzymatic antioxidants, total besides vegetative parameters. combined application significantly improved parameters, decreased damping off percent as well increased antioxidants It found that applying 100 mg L?1 did not affect effectiveness biocontrol agent harzianum. images scanning electron microscope (SEM) confirm showed twisting, shrinking, collapsing lysis hyphae cultures solani. This is first report confirms biochemical control using Further studies are still needed test more species different phytopathogens.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Unconventional alternatives for control of tomato root rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani under greenhouse conditions

This study was done to assess the antifungal effect of some biocontrol agents effective microorganisms (EMs1), Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Bacillus pumilus, titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, black cumin and wheat germ oils as well as the recommended fungicide (flutolanil) against root rot of tomato. Moreover, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) examination was completed to identi...

متن کامل

Liquid culture production of microsclerotia and submerged conidia by Trichoderma harzianum active against damping-off disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani.

Media and culturing protocols were identified that supported the formation of submerged conidia and microsclerotia (MS) by Trichoderma harzianum Rifai strain T-22 using liquid culture fermentation. Liquid media with a higher carbon concentration (36 g L(-1)) promoted MS formation at all C:N ratios tested. Hyphae aggregated to form MS after 2 d growth and after 7 d MS were fully melanized. This ...

متن کامل

Control of Root Rot Diseases of Tomato Plants Caused by Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotium rolfsii Using Different Chemical Plant Resistance Inducers

Riad S.R. El-Mohamedy, Plant Pathology Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt, Hayfa Jabnoun-Khiareddine, and Mejda Daami-Remadi, UR13AGR09, Centre Régional des Recherches en Horticulture et Agriculture Biologique de Chott-Meriem, Université de Sousse, 4042, Chott-Mariem, Tunisia. ________________________________________________________________________ ABSRACT El-Mohamedy, R.S...

متن کامل

Screening of bioagents against root rot of mung bean caused by Rhizoctonia solani.

A laboratory and green house experiment was carried out on the comparative antagonistic performance of four different bioagents (Aspergillus sp., Gliocladium virens, Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride) isolated from soil against Rhizoctonia solani. Under laboratory conditions, T. harzianum exhibited maximum (75.55%) mycelial growth inhibition of R. solani This was followed by T. viride, which ...

متن کامل

Cotton Seedlings by Rhizoctonia solani

HOWELL, C. R. 1978. Seed treatment with L-sorbose to control damping-off of cotton seedlings by Rhizoctonia solani. Phytopathology 68:1096-1098. The keto sugar, L-sorbose, inhibits hyphal extension and accumulate in the soil. When applied to seed in crystalline promotes profuse branching in Rhizoctonia solani. When form with sticker, L-sorbose is highly water soluble and may applied to cotton s...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12123186